How to Propagate Yarrow: A Guide for Successful Gardeners
Introduction
Yarrow, also known as Achillea, is a beautiful perennial plant that is a favorite among gardeners for its feathery foliage and vibrant blooms. Propagating yarrow in your garden can be a rewarding experience, allowing you to grow an abundance of these stunning flowers without having to purchase new plants. In this article, we will explore the various methods of propagating yarrow to help you achieve a thriving garden filled with these lovely perennials.
Division
One of the easiest methods of propagating yarrow is through division. To do this, simply dig up a mature yarrow plant in the early spring or fall and carefully divide the roots into sections, making sure each section has a healthy shoot and root system. Replant these divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly to help establish new growth.
Seed Propagation
If you're looking to propagate yarrow from seeds, start by collecting the seeds from mature yarrow flowers in the fall. Sow the seeds in a seed tray filled with well-draining soil and cover lightly with a thin layer of soil. Keep the soil moist and place the tray in a sunny location until the seeds germinate. Transplant the seedlings into individual pots once they have developed a few sets of true leaves.
Cutting Propagation
Another popular method of propagating yarrow is through cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from the stem tips of a mature yarrow plant in the early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone before planting in a pot filled with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and the cuttings in a warm, sunny location until roots develop, then transplant into the garden.
Layering
Layering is a simple method of propagating yarrow that involves bending a low, flexible stem of a mature plant to the ground and covering it with soil. Leave the tip of the stem exposed above the soil and water regularly to keep the soil moist. Roots will develop along the stem where it is covered with soil, allowing you to separate the new plant from the parent once it is well-established.
Conclusion
Propagating yarrow in your garden can be a fun and rewarding experience that allows you to expand your garden with ease. Whether you choose to divide, grow from seeds, take cuttings, or use layering, the methods outlined in this article will help you achieve success in propagating yarrow and enjoy the beauty of these lovely perennials in your garden for years to come.